"Un cuento sin ritmo / Time is Fluid"
This line appears in Letter 21 (for the Quioxtic) in Ana Castillo’s “Mixquiahuala Letters.” It is one of pure simplicity and beauty. I am grateful that Castillo left the translation.
Letter 21 undoubtedly captures the role of setting within a passage—the vivid details, colors, sights, sounds, and tastes. Castillo seemingly takes us to a place that we are not native to. She makes the foreign familiar. I’m struck by her interplay between acute description and the senses; it’s evocative and brings out much appeal for the reader. This is best depicted as she sets up a serene scene of nature’s beauty, “The sea was a sapphire, a fluid orchid” (Castillo 70). There is no doubt she balances illustrious imagery mixed with a keen awareness of her surroundings. A technique that she successfully tries to impart on the reader as we follow the soothing ebb and flow of the ocean’s tide that is complimented in yet another line, “There are voices everywhere, but they are unintelligible sounds, not syllables that form words, messages, but sounds just the same, a grating sound that blends with other sounds blended with that of the sea that eventually becomes single drone” (71).
However, what is most unique about Letter 21 is that just as it sets up a scenic splendor for the reader, Castillo juxtaposes and unravels it with images of darkness. As Teresa departs from the evocatively pleasing, we are taken directly to the provocatively unsettling—into the markets of women with squinting and distrusting eyes, jeering men who view women as objects. There is an uneasiness about the scene: an alleged tour guide is pictures laughing and “like an imp” (75); an image of men “bludgeoning” sea turtles (73); and a subtle line, “One man’s invitation was heard over ht sea’s warnings” (73). Such foreboding images are immediately juxtaposed by a return to the sea’s tranquility where women are viewed playing at the shore and completely immersed in nature to the point that, “The familiarity made her smile” (73).
Still even with these dark, lustful, perverse, and untrusting feelings, we as the reader, are still able to continue on. By the close of Letter 21, we exhibit a complete 360 as Teresa ends with, “i don’t want to go on with the story. You know the rest” (74). Personally, this was an alarming moment. Initially, we become engrossed in the sensory appeal of such an idyllic paradise, which is subsequently broken down and transformed into a living purgatory where the inhabitants as victim or villain to perverse darkness. Ultimately, we are left to question how can ugliness exists admits such beauty? For Castillo, the role of setting comes to the forefront in establishing the stark contrast between these two worlds as she draws us into the beauty and darkness of Teresa and Alicia’s relationship, charted by the progression of their letters.